Post-Dobbs
Abortion Law:
Be
Warned of Sauce For The Goose
In my recent book, The “Living Constitution” and the
Right to Die,” I wrote that the 1908 Supreme Court of the United States
case of Muller v. Oregon was a unanimous decision, one
that today’s feminists, progressives, socialists, and such others should take
no comfort from. To quote the Court:
That
woman’s physical structure and the performance of maternal functions places her
at a disadvantage in the struggle for subsistence is obvious. This is
especially true when the burdens of motherhood are upon her. Even when
they are not . . . continuance for a long time on her feet at work . . . tends
to injurious effects upon the body, and, as healthy mothers are essential to
vigorous offspring, the physical well-being of women becomes an object of
public interest and care in order to preserve the strength and vigor of the
race. [My emphasis.]
This patronizing view of American working women was not
all the Court had to say about the weakness of women and their relationship and
sacrificial duty to a paternalistic state.
Still
again, history discloses the fact that woman has always been dependent upon
man. He established his control at the outset by superior physical
strength, and this control in various forms . . . has continued to the present.
* * * It is still true that in the struggle for subsistence she is not an
equal competitor with her brother [meaning, any man]. Though limitations
upon personal and contractual rights may be removed by legislation, there is
that in her disposition and habits of life which will operate against a full
assertion of those rights. [My emphasis.]
It was bad enough that in upholding the statute the United
States Supreme Court, which allegedly was concerned about “subsistence,” was
limiting the working hours of those trying to subsist. Much worse was the
Court’s view of working women as weak, timid, and dependent, even cowardly, in
being unable or unwilling to assert their “rights.” Lest there be any doubt about
what the unanimous Court was saying:
[Woman]
is so constituted that she will rest upon and look to [man] for protection;
that her physical structure and a proper discharge of her maternal functions—having
in view not merely her own health, but the well-being of the race—justify
legislation to protect her from the greed as well as the passion of man. The
limitations which this statute places upon her contractual powers, upon her
right to agree with her employer as to the time she shall labor, are not
imposed solely for her benefit, but for the benefit of all. [My
emphasis.]
This is altruism-collectivism-statism run amok.
That said, however, as I have written in The “Living
Constitution” and the Right to Die,” few realized at the time that Roe
v. Wade had opened a Pandora’s box.
By adopting the essence of Muller v. Oregon, in Roe the Supreme Court
cavalierly legitimized an altruist-collectivist “state interest” in pregnant
women and their unborn babies. Although in Roe anti-abortion laws were
struck down to the loud applause of “pro-choice” zealots, they should not have
rejoiced.
Not only because of the barbaric consequences of that
decision, but also because of its horrendous implications.
Yes, in 1973, Roe discovered a theretofore hidden
federal constitutional “right” to abortion, thankfully undiscovered recently by
SCOTUS’ decision in Dobbs v. Jackson.
But what about next time? What if the
altruist-collectivist “state interest” was a governmental Malthusian need
to compel abortions?
Compel abortions?
In the United States of America?
Kill
babies in the womb, despite non-consenting parents? For the altruist-collectivist-statist
“common good?”
Absurd.
Un-American.
Science fiction.
Unthinkable.
Ridiculous.
Impossible.
Not if we accept the inescapable, ultimate logic of Muller v. Oregon and Roe
v. Wade, as seen from the perspective of a 1977 case
in the Supreme Court of the United States.
The states, in the wake of Roe v. Wade, were
obliged to revise not only their abortion laws but also a considerable number
of related laws directly and indirectly affected by that decision. One example
was Medicaid, which prior to Roe had funded certain childbearing
expenses.
Connecticut Welfare Department regulations, which paid for
childbirth expenses, limited State Medicaid benefits for first
trimester abortions to those that were “medically necessary.”
In a 1977 case, Maher v. Roe, (a different Roe), the Supreme Court
was asked to decide “whether the Constitution requires a . . . State to pay for
. . . [non-medically necessary] abortions when it pays for childbirth.”
[My emphasis.]
In other words, did Connecticut have a constitutional
right to have a Medicaid funding policy that financially treated birth and
abortion differently?
Before answering that question, the Court felt obliged to
point out what Roe v. Wade had not held. According to the
1977 Maher v. Roe
decision,
Roe did
not declare an unqualified constitutional right to an abortion. . . . * * *
[The decision] implies no limitation on the authority of a State to make a
value judgment favoring childbirth over abortion, and to implement that
judgment by the allocation of public [Medicaid] funds.
In other words, under, or despite, Roe, state
governments could make “value judgments”— i.e., pass laws—limiting abortions.
Spending your money and mine to “encourage childbirth over abortion.”
All well and good. But pro-life people should not have applauded.
If the State could favor childbirth over abortion, why
could it not favor abortion over childbirth? Like China, or India in the bad old days.
Compelled abortion!
Absurd?
Think again.
Following the 6–3 majority’s statement in Maher that “[t]he State unquestionably has
a ‘strong and legitimate interest in encouraging normal childbirth’ . . . an
interest honored over the centuries,” there appeared a footnote not by some
dissenting rogue dissenter, but by the Roe majority. A footnote as
astonishing as it was ominous:
In
addition to the direct interest in protecting the fetus, a
[altruist-collectivist] State may have legitimate demographic concerns about
its rate of population growth [or food, or pharmaceutical supplies, or
whatever?].
Such
concerns are basic to the future of the State and in some circumstances
could constitute a substantial reason for departure from a position of
neutrality between abortion and childbirth. [My emphasis in italics and
bracketed material.]
If government is not “neutral,” it necessarily tilts to
one side or the other. And even if it tilts for childbirth and against
abortion, under the rationales of Muller, Poe, Griswold, Roe, Maher and other
Supreme Court decisions, it can as quickly and easily tilt against
childbirth and for abortion—not unlike democratic India, whose “demographic
concerns about its rate of population growth” some years ago prompted it to
depart “from a position of neutrality between abortion and childbirth” by
instituting a program of forced
sterilization. And, again, let us not forget Communist China, whose
perceived need for male infants has for generations resulted in state-ordered
and state-sanctioned female infanticide.
Bad, right?
This frightening American Supreme Court story
gets worse.
Associate Justices Brennan, Marshall and Blackmun
(principal author of Roe v. Wade) dissented in the Maher case.
Good, right?
One might have expected a ringing
denunciation of the majority’s ominous assertion that, should population grow
too large (or food become too scarce, or a rogue pharmaceutical cause in-womb
deformities), “society” could forcibly rid itself of the unborn.
Remember, it is the SCOTUS’ liberal justices I’m talking
about.
There was no denunciation.
Not one word from any of the three liberals.
Why?
Because in the end, albeit regarding different issues and
in different degrees, too many judges and too many other Americans are at their
core altruists, collectivists, and statists, the only difference being what
government conduct they value or disvalue at any given moment.
No one won in Roe v. Wade. Not Texas, Roe
herself, the Court, nor constitutional law. Certainly, during the last
fifty-years not the literally countless aborted unborn who have died because the Living
Constitution is alive and well, even with a six justice "conservative" Court. And, like killer viruses, the Living Constitution grows, certainly in academia.
And because sauce for the goose is sauce for the gander.